Friday, August 28, 2020

Mergers and Acquisition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Mergers and Acquisition - Essay Example Then again in the degree of activity the administrators settle on the choices. So in reality the target and method of activity contrast from the hypothetically demonstrated ones. So the ideal techniques have additionally been passed through the adjustment. So there are various techniques, for example, merger, securing, exploration and advancements and so forth are embraced. In this content we will talk about the merger and procurement arrangements and their belongings through certain models in Europe. In the vocabulary of financial matters the word merger alludes to the mix of at least two firms to shape a solitary firm. This assumes control over all the benefits and liabilities of the blending firms: shares in the new firm are partitioned among the investors of the first organizations on a concurred premise. Then again securing alludes to the circumstance when one huge firm dominates or better we can say acquisition of littler firms for development. On the off chance that these are unincorporated the proprietors consent to the terms. On the off chance that the different business is an organization its offers are bought. Where a few, however not every one of, the portions of other organization or organizations are bought, uncommon principles oversees the treatment of the current investors those are not ready to offer their offer to the buyer organization. Henceforth we can say that the merger and procurement are comparable just as unique. In merger the consolidating organizations keep on holding their proprietorship rights and the privilege of dynamic in regards to the target of the joint effort. However, on account of procurement the organization, the portions of which have been sold, has the possession right no more. Nor the obtained firm has the ability to settle on choice. The whole possession stays in the hand of a solitary firm. The closeness between the two is that both of the methodologies have a similar point. The principle objective is the extension of firm. The level and scope of creation would increment. These have some regular advantages, which are given beneath: Economies of Scale: It

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Comment of the effectiveness to the novel Essay

There are numerous accounts passed on in section 3, a few stories are more unmistakable than others. The most evident story is that of Joe’s, as he is the storyteller of the novel. Joe’s story tails one that is immediate to his discernment. This presents the peruser with a one-sided record of what occurred, and each character’s conduct as it depends principally on Joe’s translation. Following on from this thought , there is a feeling of distrust brought into the reader’s mind, it gives occasion to feel qualms about seeds of the story Joe is advising, it causes it to appear to be contorted through Joe. In section 3 the peruser is acquainted with a crude, or childish viewpoint to Joe’s nature, this is introduced through the referral to Joe’s needs, not Clarissa’s or anybody else’s however just Joe’s, â€Å"I couldn’t yet bear to discuss it†. Through Joe’s story numerous others are told, those of his past and the present and these accounts immerse the peruser into how McEwan consolidates characters, illuminates regarding their life and foundation, while doing this imaginatively, unpretentiously. Joe recounts to an account of his previous, an account of embarrassment and apprehension, this story is brimming with feelings, it re-accentuates the separation Joe has produced using his feelings throughout the years, or rather that if an occasion happens at the present, feelings are taken away from it, until it gets tolerable, and accordingly before. Clarissa has been out of sight of the story, just getting significant through Joe’s musings, presently anyway she turns into a point of convergence in part 3. This is caught in the editorial or Joe and Clarissa all through the length of the section, Joe is the storyteller, along these lines the other essence of the part is plainly Clarissa. Clarissa is portrayed to do the vital viable things toward the start of this part, as is Joe, for example, they are doing tasks that must be done when getting back, â€Å"Clarissa conveyed her gear into the bedroom† . Joe at first isolates his story from Clarissa’s, giving her more concentration and furthermore separation from him, his blame and thusly feelings. Clarissa is depicted from the opening of the novel to be a character ready to feel and comprehend her feelings, contrastingly to Joe’s nature. Clarissa is a character who structures connections, because of her enthusiastic and caring characteristics, that exist as a major aspect of her. Clarissa is spooky by the catastrophe that she can't have youngsters, this gives the peruser a feeling of compassion toward Clarissa, it additionally reveals another component of Clarissa’s foundation. This can be moved to the manner by which Clarissa centers around the demise of Logan, and his youngsters being disregarded. This component of the novel makes incredulity for both Joe and Clarissa, The peruser questions Joe’s capacity to be unprejudiced, while the peruser is doubtful of Clarissa’s capacity to control and fragment her feelings, what is stretched out in this thought is that Clarissa faults Joe for her powerlessness to have kids, she detests him for not giving her the one thing that waits in her brain, the one thing both of them together can't survive. This is portrayed in the novel through the redundancy and reference to Logan being a decent man, â€Å"He had offspring of his own, He wouldn’t let go†. This expression utilized by McEwan can surmise that Clarissa thinks Joe isn't a â€Å"good man† in light of the fact that he let go of the rope, and this is because of him not having a passionate connection to youngsters, as they can't have any together. Inside the two primary stories, that are Joe and Clarissa’s there come sub-stories, stories that repeat and develop encounters for the characters. Inside Joe’s story we get Clarissa’s yet in addition Jed’s. Jed is delineated as that of a manipulative yet strict man, in spite of the fact that in part 3 the peruser is just structure information on him, plainly Jed eventually revels another story. Cotrastingly Clarissa acquires the narrative of a companion, somebody she knows and trusts, Majorie becomes acquainted with the story as a companion of Clarissa’s who lost a youthful child through a bacterial disease, while this builds the wealther of information on Clarissa, it additionally gives the data of Majorie. The mix of Joe and clarissa’s stories bring about foundation stories of Logan, and his family. While they additionally divulege into their past, their encounters, Joe’s break of playing a trumpet in front of an audience, an account of mortification and humiliation. Clarissa’s story of conern, expectation and youth naivety created through the channel of a young lady disappearing while on vacation.

Being Me Free Essays

Being Me Its intense being a young lady; particularly me, that’s agonizing. Accept some guidance †nobody can ever completely get somebody so don’t even attempt to †it’s inconceivable. As you read this exposition be careful, not every person lives with cash and bliss gave to them or lives ‘the dream’. We will compose a custom paper test on Being Me or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now Certainty 1, Everyone is generalized, bound to whatever bunch every other person thinks you are, not who you really are each generalization loathes in any event one other. I get generalized due to the make-up all over, nothing else, exactly what I look like. Why? To discover another approach to cause themselves to feel better by putting every other person down. Unfortunate, isn't that so? I have lost and picked up such a significant number of individuals it is mind blowing; one thing I will say however, is nobody stays. They expect you there for their difficulties yet when yours it’s totally extraordinary, you can deal with them all alone, yes obviously. I have increased 3 notable individuals however, Heather Gemma and Anya, they may not stay everlastingly yet they are the nearest. I am mad towards kinships since I lost my closest companion to her sweetheart, molded my assessments on nearly everything, from kinships to associations with anybody, a lot. Thinking back on this I would state I took care of that inadequately, I don’t should be rushed yet I decide to be. Right, let’s investigate the many-sided psyche of me. My neurosis ruins every one of my connections, including my loved ones, it stirs me up to the point I get very irritated to the point I can’t eat or rest. My neurosis makes me imagine that in the event that I haven’t addressed somebody in a couple of days they totally despise my guts, it ruins everything for me. Likewise, my temper has incredibly elevated to the point I am continually ‘nippy’ towards everybody, the littlest things bother me. In the event that it was conceivable I would dissipate my distrustfulness like a phantom and move on yet when I think back on it I wish I would simply grow up, give myself a slap and move on. I am continually exhausted and coming up short on any excitement in anything. This implies my attention on anything, particularly school work. Tragically I need my evaluations for an occupation, school or perhaps college how great would it be on the off chance that you didn’t?! It puts your certainty down to realize you would require higher A’s to succeed. Anyway, you can just do as well as can be expected? Actually no, not adequate, push the hindrances, get the most noteworthy evaluations possible†¦ Yeah right! At the point when I think back on my emphasis on my evaluations and so forth, I really can't resist, I wish I could get a handle on what the educators let me know however it goes directly through me regardless of what I attempt. The same number of other high school young lady I don’t see, in the mirror, what everybody sees when they take a gander at me. I see a FAT, terrible, scarred young lady, glancing back at me. To do my make-up in the first part of the day I see a beast ogle back at me. My weight won't change regardless of what I do, I can't change my face, I can't change my past it is possible that; I totally surrender now. At the point when individuals take a gander at me they just observe the threatening yet glad me I ‘want’ them to see†¦ this gives them the impression of regardless of what they do I will be as solid as could be, they will never push me to the brink of collapse. I would state I handle this amazingly well considering the measure of self analysis I give myself. Individuals can change your mentalities towards nearly anything I guess yes? Right. One individual has affected my ongoing mentality changes; I can't rest any longer, I can't believe anybody and he makes me very irascible. Presently a-days on the off chance that anybody just somewhat pesters me I have musings experiencing my leader of the things I would do to them if conceivable yet fortunately enough I figure out how to keep my temper. I handle my temper better than all else in my life, I fear to figure where I would be on the off chance that it totally devoured me. I guess you could state I have never had a legitimate beginning throughout everyday life; I never truly observed my folks growing up, I grew up with viciousness yet in fact that made me the individual I am today; ready to shield myself despite the fact that I simply use it to threaten. Friend pressure likewise had an impact in my developing up†¦ I got no opportunity growing up as a typical youngster; ‘oh, do this, it’s cool! C’mon, do what needs to be done! DO IT, DO IT! ’ In the end you simply wind up bowing down to peer pressure, at that point it expends you with its gooey hold. I wish I had never surrendered to peer pressure, it has enhanced into demolishing my life. Of everything that should influence me, passing doesn’t. It happens†¦ yes it fills you with incredible bitterness however then again it occurs, get over it. It happens to everybody close or close to you. Despite the fact that I should concede I am fortunate enough never to have lost a relative as close, for example, a parent, kin, and so forth. I lost my distant auntie Ivory in the no so distant past yet I was at a misfortune with respect to why we praise the day of someone’s memorial service, it just appears to be off-base. They may potentially be in an ideal situation dead however individuals ought to be thinking back in regret to think they never invested any more energy conceivable with that person†¦ I never invested any additional time with my granddad than when my mom took me in. I didn’t comprehend he was biting the dust yet I wish I had mentioned to pay additional time with him. At the point when I consider everything, I handle my life as most ideal as, on the off chance that I lost at any rate one angle, possibly my temper, I would be finished, that would show up on my records keeping me from my darling employment I pine for. To be completely forthright? I am a cool individual who ought to be wrecked more than I as of now am nevertheless who can support anybody? Nobody on the grounds that nobody can ever completely comprehend another, it is unthinkable. I wish I wasn’t so failed despite the fact that I wouldn’t exchange my life for anybody else’s, on the grounds that everybody is imperfect. The most effective method to refer to Being Me, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

The reaction between zinc and copper sulphate Essay Example for Free

The response among zinc and copper sulfate Essay I will explore the response among Zinc and Copper Sulfate. Technique The response will be exothermic; with the goal that implies warmth will be given out. I should see the temperature distinction between each measure of Zinc and store the outcomes onto a chart. The condition for this response is: Zinc + Copper Sulfate Zinc Sulfate + Copper. Copper Sulfate is a blue arrangement, which is harmful, and the Zinc takes the Sulfate (like a harasser taking sweats from somebody) and that leaves Copper as a strong structure. This response happens in light of the fact that Zinc is higher up the table in the reactivity arrangement; I know this since I alluded to the reading material. Expectation My forecast is that I feel that the Zinc will respond rapidly with the Copper Sulfate. It will make the temperature rise and transform into a lackluster arrangement; the temperature will ascend by about 20i. There will be no things to make the test unjustifiable, I will ensure a similar cup is utilized each time, the measure of Copper Sulfate remains the equivalent (40 ml) and the measure of Zinc is right each time. Security For wellbeing during the trial I will ensure that I will wear goggles so I have eye insurance. I will ensure the arrangement doesn't get poured down the sink since it eliminates microscopic organisms that the sewage laborers produce. Likewise I will ensure the research facility rules are followed precisely. Results table Mass of Zinc Number of moler proportion Temperature Moles of Zinc At the beginning At the end Increase Analysis Ive dissected my outcomes and the state of the chart is consistently slanting with the exception of the one strange outcome. The outcome relied upon four things the temperature, impetus, fixation and size of particles. The temperature was gradually ascending until the zinc quit responding. The impetus (zinc) caused the response to happen simpler so the enactment was brought down. The irregular outcome had a couple of clarifications for why it was lower than the others. End I have discovered that the analysis was exothermic and the pace of response with zinc and copper sulfate. Additionally that zinc it higher in the reactivity arrangement than copper that is the reason there was a response in any case there would not have been no response by any stretch of the imagination. The zinc went about as an impetus in the response by accelerating the response so it was less enactment. Assessment The technique I utilized in this trial was relocation, were the copper sulfate and zinc responded to deliver zinc sulfate in addition to copper, so the more receptive metal (zinc) dislodged the less receptive one (copper). During the investigation I have discovered that the test I did was like my forecast that made aside from one strange outcome. The normal temperature raise was 19. 5 and my expectation was 20. It most likely would have been higher if the odd outcome was higher that 13. The main explanations behind the irregular outcome was either in light of the fact that I didnt let the temperature drop from the past test or I didnt let it go to its most extreme temperature before completion the investigation. So my expectation was almost all right aside from one outcome that made the normal lower and the line of best fit on the diagram decline. Show see just The above review is unformatted content This understudy composed bit of work is one of numerous that can be found in our GCSE Patterns of Behavior segment.

Medicaid Free Essays

Check Point: Summarizing the Medigap Program Write a 250-300 word rundown thinking about the Medigap program address the accompanying in your synopsis: What are the center advantages in the Medigap protection program? How well does the program address inclusion issues of its buyers? Is the expense of each arrangement reasonable considering the advantages and cutoff points offered by each arrangement? Clarify your feeling and give models What are the ramifications of having a privately owned business related with an administration protection program? Medigap is a supplemental medical coverage arrangement, intended to cover what Medicare doesn’t spread. So as to be qualified for the Medigap program people must have either Medicare Part An or B and will be required to pay the premiums. There are 12 supplemental protection strategies that will pay for wellbeing administrations that Medicare doesn't cover in their unique strategy. We will compose a custom article test on Medicaid or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Every one of the 12 plans are required to have certain fundamental wellbeing administrations. The center advantages for members in Medicare Part An are day by day coinsurance for 61 to 90 days of hospitalization day by day coinsurance for each of Medicare’s lifetime inpatient emergency clinic days and 100 percent of secured medical clinic charges for 365 days after all Medicare medical clinic benefits have been utilized. Medicare Part B the center charges are coinsurance sum after the deductible and the initial 3 pints of blood for the year. Each plane expands an alternate advantage focused at filling the holes in Medicare inclusion. Private medical coverage organizations sell Medigap protection however they should adhere to government and state laws. Medigap will cover deductibles, coinsurance and different administrations not secured by Medicare. Medigap plans are for the individual and what they actually need so to keep premiums down shop around and look at, there may be limits for ladies, nonsmokers, clinical guaranteeing, and deductibles. Medigap offers an assortment of plans that are accessible to browse and give the customer a bundle that will accommodate their wellbeing needs. The wellbeing plans are reasonable contrasted with other insurance agencies. It just relies upon what the individual needs to cover and their present wellbeing needs around then. The most effective method to refer to Medicaid, Papers

Monday, June 29, 2020

Common Sense Isnt So Common in Admissions

MBAAnonymous questions in Admissions consultants? why applicants use or think they need admissions consultants. After briefly providing her background, she adds, Im just an applicant. I have however worked as a writing consultant where I edited, among other things, MBA applicants essays to places like HBS, Stanford GSB, and LBS. Looking back on that experience now I realize how little (basically NOTHING) I knew at the time about the MBA application process. But having made a million applications for various things in my own life (college, grad school, scholarships, assistantships, jobs, grants, fellowships) I luckily knew enough of the generic crap that these organizations and adcoms usually want (diversity, leadership, innovative thinking, teamwork, blah blah blah) and hopefully didnt screw over my clients too badly (of course I would never falsely advertise myself as an expert on such things, my official role was just to check grammar and language since most of my clients were not native English speakers). I also worked as a high school and college math instructor, sat on a scholarship board for gifted low-income youth, and spent some time teaching LSAT and GRE courses for Kaplan where I interacted with potential law, business, and PhD students in an advisory capacity. So I do have some experience in the education and particularly the application process. Lately going through the whole MBA process I was mildly surprised to see the number of admissions consultants out there. The truth is, it really just comes down to common sense. Common sense isnt so common. It may be common sense for applicants who have the familiarity with the application process that MBAAnonymous possesses, but most of you dont have that extensive exposure. Furthermore, consultants provide other benefits, some of which MBA Anonymous acknowledges and some of which are mentioned in the comments to her post . To address MBAAnonymous four main points: I dont hate you at all. I appreciate your opening the dialogue. A)What is culturally obvious here, is not at all obvious around the world. B) I certainly agree that terrible writers should have their work edited, but its paradoxical that professional writers always have their work edited before publication. They frequently seek second opinions from other writers before even submitting a piece for publication. Yet, non-professionals somehow feel that editing is only for terrible writers. I disagree. If professional writers need editors, all writers need editors. Resourceful means that the applicant wants to take time to do the research. Realize that because of your admissions and cultural fluency, your additional time required for research is less than that required by many others. But the choice to use a consultant or not boils down to whether one wants to spend the time to do the work or spend the money to take advantage of someone elses research, experience, and knowledge. Applicants cannot acquire a consultants experience without years spent applying or working in admissions. The application process is about time management. Agreed. Some people are good at it, and some arent. Some can focus intensely on a project for several hours, and others cant or struggle to do so. Some make decisions in a flash, and other like to ponder. Those who struggle with time-management can benefit from a consultant who, in addition to saving them time and providing a second pair of experienced, knowledgeable eyes for editing purposes, helps them stay on track by breaking down the application project into bite-size chunks. Finally, even your time estimates still add up to lots and lots of hours. And of course, as a result of individual differences, people will take more or less time. One of the early BW Journal writers admitted, I probably spent more than 150 hours over the course of four months completing the essays for Stanford, Harvard, and MIT. Admissions consultants dont eliminate the time required, but we can reduce it drastically. For more information on how Accepted can help you save time, write right, and show fit with the school of you choice, please see Accepteds Admissions Consulting and Editing.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Scientific Article Review - Help in Marketing Your Website

Scientific Article Review - Help in Marketing Your WebsiteScientific article review is one of the most convenient ways of promoting your website to the users. If you are not yet familiar with this concept, a scientific article review is like a simple but efficient marketing strategy. All you need to do is to write articles on various topics and submit them to the various online article submission websites.Most of the online websites take good and positive attention from the visitors, mostly because of the content they provide. Thus, many people visit such websites and read their content. Moreover, they help you promote your website and also boost up your visibility in the Internet. There are various online article submission sites where you can submit your articles.One important aspect that you need to consider is the nature of your article. What does it mean to give a scientific article review? For example, if you have written a business related article, then you would want to prese nt an objective and a good analysis on the topic. Hence, a scientific article review would be more helpful for you.You need to analyze your article before writing the scientific article review. Firstly, you need to collect all the facts about the product and the industry and make a list of all the important details. Secondly, you have to mention the strengths and weaknesses of the product and the different models and most importantly the benefits and the drawbacks.If you have got the correct words and are familiar with the product then you can start writing about it and talking about the product. But, if you do not have the relevant information, then you have to seek the help of the various online article submission companies.Your goal is to get enough positive attention from the visitors. So, use all the creative skills you have in writing the article. Try to show your reader the real essence of the product by offering any benefit which you might provide or using any statistics whi ch will prove the efficiency of the product.These online articles are able to collect more readers from different corners of the world. These articles help you get more positive and meaningful feedback from the readers. If you want to see the success of your online marketing strategies, then you need to check out this online marketing technique.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Eating Disorders, Body Image Gender Essay - 1721 Words

GENDER, HEALTH AND RIGHTS (HE6) ASSIGNMENT EATING DISORDERS, BODY IMAGE GENDER Submitted to: Dr. Sivakami Muthusamy Centre for Health and Social Sciences School of Health Systems Studies, TISS, Mumbai. Submitted by: Pallavi Muraleedharan Enrollment Number: M2015HE018 Master of Health Administration (2015-17) Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai Date: 16/08/2016 INTRODUCTION Eating disorders, body image and gender remain as a very complex interlinked web. Eating disorders affect people from all demographics and are caused by multiple factors. They arise from a combination of a long-standing biological, behavioural, emotional, interpersonal, psychological as well as social factors. Research also suggests that eating disorders impacts some segments of the LGBTQ populations as well. Our society places enormous value on being physically attractive in general and on being thin in particular. Extreme stigmatization confronts those who are regarded as obese. Studies have shown that, although these attitudes affect people of all ages and both genders, these social norms are applied much more rigorously to women than. Consequently, most women in our society are dissatisfied with their bodies and perceive themselves to be overweight regardless of the accuracy of this assessment. Studies have consistently shown that satisfaction with ones’ own body is very much correlated to his or her self esteem. Hence it is highly imperative that further research is to be doneShow MoreRelatedEating Disorders And Body Image Essay1115 Words   |  5 PagesNovember 2016 Typically when covering the topic of eating disorders and body image dissatisfaction athletes and young women are the center of research and are stereotyped to be the only groups of people who suffer from self-image issues. In â€Å"The Hidden Faces of Eating Disorders and Body Image,† authors Justine Reels and Katherine Beals look to breakdown the stereotypes and dig deeper into the issues that cross over the borders of ethnicity, age and gender. The book also looks into how religion, sexualRead MoreWhy Do Teens Suffer From Eating Disorders1596 Words   |  7 PagesOctober 20, 2015 Why Do Teens Suffer from Eating Disorders: Annotated Bib It is no new discovery that teenagers in America tend to have a conflict with eating disorders. This problematic issue tend to affect many young teens just as the people that surround them, those who care for them. People might stop to think why teens struggle so much with eating disorders or how can this issue be wiped out. The thing is people need to be well aware of eating disorders and there definition and try to find aRead MoreEssay about Eating Disorders: A Feminist Issue1575 Words   |  7 PagesEating Disorders: A Feminist Issue What is a feminist approach to understanding eating disorders? Not all feminists have the same understanding of eating disorders. There are many different theories that are prevalent in feminist literature today. This web page will explore some of the different feminist perspectives about the cause of eating disorders in our culture. Power Control and obedience In her book Unbearable Weight, Susan Bordo (1993) makes the argument that the fear ofRead MoreEssay on An Analysis of the Effects of Eating Disorders and the Media824 Words   |  4 PagesBody perception plays a major role in the self-concept that we create. Based on this view establishes our self-esteem, and many western civilizations are subjugated to an unrealistic image that their society conveys. Many young Americans cope with this â€Å"perfect† image by developing eating disorders. Although eating disorders can affect everyone the most common stereotype is young American women. Evidence shows that eleven million women and one million men have developed an eating disorder (StephensRead MorePositive Body Image Group Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pages Body image disturbance, or BID, can have negative effects on individuals and can be found among many different ages of women. In fact, BID can even be found in girls as young as age seven. Many negative effects have been attributed to BID, such as increased anxiety, stress, and depression, which can cause issues both psychologically and physically (Devaraj Lewis, 2010). Therefore, there is a need to help women combat these negative effects of body image disturbance and help maintain a more positiveRead MoreAnalysis Of Disney s The Outer Shell Of Innocence 1427 Words   |  6 Pagesmirror the perfect body images surrounding us in today’s media. Body image dominates media everywhere you look, every time you turn your head we are pestered with beautiful women and perfect figures. The overwhelming urge for women to have a body just like the perfect models and idols we see plastered in media has spilled over into our children. Despite the outer shell of innocence, the psychologi cal and sociological effects of Disney figures misrepresent the ideal body image as distorted to perfectionRead MoreSociety s Affect On Body Image1096 Words   |  5 PagesDuong Univ 111: Williams December 2, 2015 Unit 3 Essay Society’s affect on â€Å"Body Image† â€Å"Body image† can be defined as the way someone perceives their body and assumes that’s how others perceive them. The concept of body image can be seen as a great concern, from society’s affects through the media, social and peer pressure, to health issues and the actions taken due to body image shaming. Over time, the â€Å"ideal† body image has evolved into an idea that is simply unrealistic and unattainable. TheRead MoreEssay on The Media Influence on Body Image925 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship between media and body image ( Holmstrom, 2004). Here I review the theory that has been used by researcher in the area. Bandura’s Social cognitive theory (1994) assumed that â€Å"people learn and model the behaviors of attractive others†. The supporters of this theory suggest that young women find slim models in the media attractive and try to imitate them through dieting which leads them to eating disorders. Body image refers to a person’s unique perception of his/her body. It is how we perceiveRead MoreEssay about Movie Icons1614 Words   |  7 Pagesstarted the trend where the standards of beauty were set around 140 pounds, at 5’4† feet tall. Back then, the ideal female body is by having a smaller mid-section (e.g. hourglass ideal/corsets). Marilyn Monroe’s tiny waist and seemingly large bust line triggered female fans to start to engage more on physical activities. The outburst on slender-looking portrayal of body-image began in early 1960s (e.g. Fashion icon, Twiggy). Most western societies experience enormous pressures on individuals to conformRead More Eating Disorders, Body Image and Cultural Contexts Essay1306 Words   |  6 PagesEating Disorders, Body Image and Cultural Contexts Although a great deal of early research on body image and eating disorders focused on upper/middle class Caucasians living in America or under the influence of Western ideals, many researchers are realizing that eating disorders are not isolated to this particular group. They are also realizing the differences in body image between occur in different races and genders (Pate, Pumariega, Hester 1992). Recently, several studies have shown that eating

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Sports Logos By The Late Noah Augustine - 1926 Words

The essay â€Å"Sports Logos an Insult to Aboriginals† is written by the late Noah Augustine. This essay is written in his point of view and it’s based on his opinion of why he thinks that big money sports teams shouldn’t be using the Aboriginals culture or religious symbols to represent a certain sports team. The author thinks that it’s an insult to his people, his culture being Aboriginal himself, he states in his essay his is preferred to be known as (Mi’kamq) rather than Indian. He directly states that using religious symbols as caricatures for the sports team is offensive to his cultural beliefs. In the essay he states that not all people understand why using these spiritual leaders as a sport logo is offensive. The thesis of the essay can be found in the second paragraph of the essay when he states that by using the images that sports teams use is insulting to most Aboriginal people. This essay is a persuasive opinion essay the word choice t he author uses is all to make the reader agree with him. Some examples of where word choice has a particular effect in the essay can be found throughout the essay. The first example can be found in the first paragraph in the first sentence, â€Å"Last Thursday evening, I watched rather helplessly as nine Indians were thrashed and battered about by just as many men in blue and white† When first read by the reader many different things could be going through their minds, one assumptions could be that the â€Å"Indians† that the author is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez...

One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez â€Å"The tone that I eventually used in One Hundred Years of Solitude was based on the way my grandmother used to tell stories. She told things that sounded supernatural and fantastic but she told them with complete naturalness†¦. What was most important was the expression she had on her face. She did not change her expression at all when telling her stories and everyone was surprised. In previous attempts to write, I tried to tell the story with out believing in it. I discovered what I had to do was believe in them myself and write them with the same expression with which my grandmother told them: with a brick face.† (Garcia Marquez-Magical Realism) Magic Realism was a†¦show more content†¦The author creates strange, unknown sentiments that we wouldn’t normally experience in normal life. â€Å"The wonderful thing about magic realism is its reality.† (Garcia Marquez-Magical Realism) Gabo’s first novel came out in 1955. His most famous literary work is One Hundred Years of Solitude, published in 1967. From that day on Gabo’s fame has grown non-stop. He has received many awards. He was recognized world wide in 1982 when he was awarded the Nobel Prize. At the conference for his award Gabo talked about a European explorer named Antonio Pigafetta. This explorer lived during the colonization time and documented his experiences in Latin America. He described supernatural and gross creatures. His accounts inspired Gabo. Gabo takes events that could happen in real life and makes them appear magical. He does such a good job of diminishing the line between reality and nonreality that the events described seem real. There are many events that take place in One Hundred Years of Solitude that are good examples of his style of magic realism. An important event in the novel was the death of Jose Acardio Buendia. â€Å"Then they went into Jose Arcardio Buendia’s room, shook him as hard as they could, shouted in his ear, put a mirror in front of his nostrils, but they could not awaken him. A short time later, when the carpenter was taking measurements for the coffin, through theShow MoreRelatedOne Hundred Years Of Solitude By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1266 Words   |  6 Pages101 hour 5 9-29-17 S.I.F.T.T. One Hundred Years Of Solitude The novel One Hundred Years of Solitude written by Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez, takes the reader through a story of a wide variety of emotions. Garcà ­a is widely recognized for his work of magical realism and vivid fantasy, taking the reader from happiness of life to the sadness and depression of death in the book, that are both necessary in order to convey his peculiar conception of the world. He was one of the greatest writers of theRead MoreOne Hundred Years Of Solitude By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1701 Words   |  7 PagesIn his novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude, Gabriel Garcia Marquez utilizes a unique writing style to brilliantly convey the multi-generational origin story the town of Macondo and the Buendia family. By altering the conventional sense of time, and generating multiple characters with similar names, the novel becomes convoluted at times. Nevertheless, Marquez does an exceptional job presenting clear themes while sustaining separate character identities and using multiple narrative methods. The novelRead MoreOne Hundred Years Of Solitude By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1978 Words   |  8 Pagesidentity and are unable to understand their current reality. In his novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude, Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez describes the destructive nature of the class conflict that ultimately leads to the degradation and annihilation of Macondo. Throughout his novel, Mà ¡rquez details the lives of the inhabitants of Macondo with particular focus on the Buendà ­a family. Over the course of One Hundred Years of Solitude, Mà ¡rquez depicts how the lives of the Macondo natives transform and how the arrivalRead MoreOne Hundred Years Of Solitude By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1372 Words   |  6 PagesOne Hundred Years of Solitude The book â€Å"One Hundred Years of Solitude† by Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez was first published in 1967. The book takes place in a small, isolated village called Macondo. The only way the village was introduced to new inventions from the outside world was through gypsies who visited once in awhile. Josà © Arcadio Buendà ­a who was the authority figure and founder of Macondo who was always up to try new things with what the gypsies brought. Josà © Arcadio’s family was basically inRead MoreOne Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez513 Words   |  2 Pagestelescopes, and magnifying glasses. They are led by a man named Melquiades, who inspires Josà © Arcadio Buendà ­a’s thirst for knowledge and, even after dying, returns to tempt other generations of Buendà ­as. Although a hidden antagonist, Melquiades is the one who brings the temptation of knowledge into the Buendia household and Macondo itself. He inspires Jose Arcadio Buendia to ded icate his life to knowledge and scientific progress. From a religious perspective, this leads the reader to view MelquiadesRead MoreAnalysis Of One Hundred Years Of Solitude By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1895 Words   |  8 Pagessignificant other that slowly cuts you off from everyone you love. Whether the case, most relationships are a stepping stones in our life that teach us vital life lessons about ourselves and the persons around us. In the novel One Hundred Years of Solitude, by Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez 1997, the characters embrace various types of relationships throughout the book expressing the importance they have to the characters’ lives and wellbeing’s, however Epictetus in The Handbook tries to convey the good lifeRead More Magic Realism in One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez1295 Words   |  6 PagesMagic Realism in One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez In One Hundred Years of Solitude, Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez uses â€Å"magic realism,† to depict how human beings deal with their self-created solitude. â€Å"Magic realism† [Note that the German art critic Franz Roh coined the term â€Å"magic realism† in 1925 to describe a magic insight into reality†][1] is the art of captivating something that in the real world would not be possible and manufacturing it to be believable. It is very differentRead MoreGabriel Garcia Marquez Literary Analysis1489 Words   |  6 PagesThe two fundamental elements that contribute to Gabriel Garcia Marquez in becoming one of the best and successful writers in the Spanish language are being raised and educated by his maternal grandparents and Aracataca his birthplace. Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s grandparents are the essential key that makes him success as a famous writer since his experience, writing style and way of thinking comes from them and eventually all these ele ments appear in his novels. Aracataca his hometown plays a significantRead MoreEssay on The Life of Gabriel Garcia Marquez Exposed in His Works910 Words   |  4 PagesThe Life of Gabriel Garcia Marquez Exposed in His Works   Ã‚  Ã‚   The majority of literary critics would not hesitate in praising the works   of Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Garcia Marquez is often considered one of the   greatest writers to come out of Latin America. Born in Aracataca, a small   town in northern Columbia, he was primarily raised by his maternal   grandparents (Britannica). Biographies often indicate a presence of a large   community including an abundance of relativesRead More100 Years of Solitude Analysis Essay1639 Words   |  7 PagesGabriel Garcia Marquez is an author well known for his use of magical realism. Magic realism is incorporating magical elements in realistic settings or scenarios in a text. In One Hundred Years of Solitude, I believe magic realism serves to drive the themes and messages towards the intended audience. Given the context of the magic realism, and how it is used is effective in Latin countries and essentially changes how the reader perceives or interprets the story. Gabriel Garcia Marquez by using magic

Anabolic Steroids Essay - 1560 Words

Steroids Probably one of the biggest stories in the news today is steroids in Major League Baseball. This is one of the reasons that I chose to do my research paper on steroids. I knew that it would not be hard to find information on the issue. I also needed to have a topic that relates to my service learning project. This is helping coach a high school track and field team. And as you will read later, I talk about steroids with high school athletes. I also wanted to improve my knowledge on the subject, so that if I ever did have a conversation with someone about the issue, I would be educated enough to have an argument, if it came to that. I am also a fan of baseball, so I was just interested in what steroids can all do for you, and†¦show more content†¦Some the side effects that occur in men are as follows - impotence, shrunken testicles, and breast enlargement. Those are some pretty big side effects for the male. All three of those side effects you would think affect the male ego in a pretty big way. But no many males are taking steroids to feel more macho and more of a manly man. The side effects in women are different though. Yes women also take steroids; it is actually a growing trend, trying to keep up with the male muscle mass. Some of the side effects in females are as follows menstrual irregularities, growth of body hair and loss of scalp hair, a deepened voice, irreversible enlargement of the clitoris and reduction in breast size. Once again, I know if I was a woman those would be some of the last things I would want happening to my body. And for women who are trying to achieve the more fit and carved look, they sure are sacrificing some of their other qualities. I know for me at least one of the qualities that I like to see in women is that they have hair on their head and not necessarily on their body. And here are some side effects that effect both genders, acne, increased risk of aggressive acts which may injure self or others, risk of HIV and he patitis B and C from contaminated needles, decreased sex drive, baldness, water retention, muscle cramps, aching joints, increased risk of tendon injuries, increased risk in muscle tears, increased risk in noseShow MoreRelatedAnabolic Steroid Use And Anabolic Steroids1335 Words   |  6 Pagesathletes get so hooked on this so called â€Å"Steroid† ? I’m interested in this question, because that’s the question that truly caught my attention the most and, also keeps me wondering. If people who use it have seen improvement, why do they keep using it. The anabolic steroid also known as the anabolic-androgenic steroid is a drug that athletes use to give more muscle mass to the body and create more testosterone in the body. If traced back to the 1940’s steroids first appeared in Germany. Athletes hadRead MoreAnabolic Steroids. Anabolic Steroids Are A Complex Molecule1377 Words   |  6 PagesAnabolic Steroids Anabolic steroids are a complex molecule used to trick the mind into thinking that testosterone is being produced. An American doctor in the 1930s developed anabolic steroids for the use of â€Å"building body tissue and preventing the breakdown of tissue† (â€Å"Athletes and Steroids†). An FDA review later failed to find evidence that these anabolic steroids had positive effects for those purposes. As time went on people found that steroids increase muscle mass significantly, and theyRead MoreAnabolic Steroids Are Known As Anabolic Androgenic Steroids940 Words   |  4 PagesAnabolic Steroids are known as anabolic-androgenic steroids. A drug that is structured to relate to the cyclic steroid ring system. Anabolic steroids can many similar effects to testosterone in the body. What anabolic steroids do is increase the protein in the cells. The increase in these cells most happens in the skeletal muscles. Anabolic steroids can also have Androgenic and virilizing propert ies, that includes the development and the maintenance of masculine characteristics. With that, exactlyRead MoreAnabolic Steroid Abuse And Anabolic Steroids2005 Words   |  9 PagesAnabolic steroids will either help a person or break a person. Anabolic Steroids affect the body,emotions, hormones, and cause deadly infections. Anabolic Steroids also help people with body conditions. A guy from Germany figured out what the side effects for anabolic steroid abuse in 1849 taking by taking off and testing a male birds testicles. Steroid abuse did not take action until the 19th century. â€Å"Anabolic steroids were first developed in the 1930s in Europe in an effort to produce a drugRead MoreAnabolic Steroids And Substance Steroids1814 Words   |  8 PagesMerriam-Webster Dictionary anabolic steroids are any of a group of usually synthetic hormones that are derivatives of testosterone, are used medically specially to promote tissue growth, and are sometimes abused by athletes to increase the size and strength of their muscles and improve endurance. The main purpose of anabolic steroids is to gain strength and muscle very quickly and faster than any other drug enhancement. There are many types of models that relate to anabolic steroids. One model is high schoolRead MoreAnabolic Steroids And Steroids Use1525 Words   |  7 Pagesbeans and hype (Steroids and their). All of these words are slang for the illegal substance known more commonly as anabolic steroids and HGH (human growth hormone). The controversy surrounding anabolic steroids and HGH in sports has stormed to the forefront of the many problems that plague America today. Anabolic steroids are synthetic chemicals that mimic the effects of the male sex hormone testosterone. Some athletes seeking increased muscular strength and size abuse anabolic steroids (Ricki Lewis)Read More Anabolic Steroids Essay1671 Words   |  7 PagesAnabolic Steroids In today’s society, athletes are revered as heroes. There is immense pressure to be the best. Athletes are willing to do whatever it takes to gain an edge, even if it means compromising their health. For almost three decades, athletes have been supplementing their strength program with anabolic steroids to enhance their performance. To be sure, anabolic steroids are effective supplements to strength training programs, but there is no doubt that the consequences can be deleteriousRead MoreEssay on Anabolic Steroids1716 Words   |  7 Pages Anabolic Steroids nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Anabolic steroids are synthetic coumpounds formulated to be like the male sex hormone testosterone. Many athletes use anabolic steroids male and female alike, such as body builders , weightlifters, baseball players, football players, swimmers, and runners. They do so because they mistakenly believe that they will gain strength and size. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In a male testosterone is released by the leydig cells in the testes. The testosteroneRead MoreThe Drawbacks Of Anabolic Steroids1384 Words   |  6 PagesThe Drawbacks of Anabolic Steroids and Why They Should Stay Illegal Anabolic steroids have been used and taken by humans for over half a century. The effects they provide have developed large ongoing debates as to whether these substances should be allowed to the general public. Anabolic steroid in short provide the human body a much grander potential to build muscle by helping the cells within the body produce more muscle fibers at an astonishing rate that could never be achieved naturally. ManyRead MoreAnabolic Steroids : A Fatal Attraction1734 Words   |  7 PagesAnabolic Steroids in Sports The market for top performing athletes in sports in the 21st century is a competitive one. Athletes are pushed to, be stronger, an heal from injuries faster. With the pressure to do well and get picked up by a professional team of sorts goes without saying that hard work is a must to elevate ones professional athletic career, but what if one has reached a plateau or hit a wall in a training regimen and just can not seem to push through? When some athletes hit the proverbial

Business Communication And Assertive Behavior †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Business Communication And Assertive Behavior. Answer: Introduction The topic illustrates about the effectiveness of business communication and by gaining assertive behavioral skills and knowledge, it will be easily for me to progress in my career and professional life with ease and effectiveness. The topic discusses about the business communication and revolves around the concepts of assertive behaviors that can help me to improve my communication skills as well as progress in my professional career with ease and effectiveness (Conrad and Newberry 2012). Assertive behavior Assertive behavior is a major aspect of business communication that allows for providing communication skills training and standing up to protect the rights and responsibilities of others in a positive manner without showing any signs of aggressive behaviors or attitudes. Assertive behaviors allow the individuals to overcome the fears faced while speaking to others and rather respect each and everyone by resolving the issues related to cultural boundaries. The assertive behaviors among people could aloe enable for defending against the people who tend to be aggressive and furthermore keep calm and quiet to concentrate on individual career goals and objectives. Assertive behavior could not only influence own communication style, but would also allow the individuals to get what they want without violating the rights or by disrespecting others (Fall et al. 2013). Few of the behavioral patterns that are experienced include obtaining compliments or complimenting others for their good work and making them gain a positive mindset about own behavior. The behavioral patterns show that a person who has assertive behavior has the ability to influence others behaviors by remaining polite an calm in situations and even making requests for providing helping hand while progressing in the career. Individuals with assertive behaviors can overcome fear of speaking main conversations politely and even standing up for the own rights whenever required. Possessing an assertive behavior could facilitate the decision making process by delivering personal ideas and opinions and even disagree with certain matters that might not be favorable according to the circumstances. The assertive behavior possessed by a person could also help in expressing disagreement and anger too, when not agreeing to the opinions and decisions of others (Hynes 2012). In certain cases, the individual with assertive behavior could feel that the decisions or opinions of others might not be useful and it allowed the individual to express his discontent and not agreeing to the context. Personal reflection Based on various benefits that related to the improvement of communication process and its efficiency, I think that assertive behavior is the most important aspect of communication. This topic is selected as effective because of its effectiveness is promoting communication and it can even help me to advance in my professional career and establish myself as a successful business professional. I have selected this topic because it is quite interesting not only from the communication improvement perspective but also can allow me to keep calm and quiet while talking with others and handle situations properly without any bias. Assertive behaviors could allow me to express my feelings, my joyful nature as well as show my true emotions based on situations (Filippello et al. 2014). I even stood up for my own rights and expressed my disagreement or negligence whenever others opinions did not match. I would consider the positive compliments that should be provided as pillars of success. From m y perspective, I think that the assertive behaviors can allow me to maintain steady communication and at the same time, express my opinions and make decisions willingly. Few behavioral descriptions showed how I behaved and responded while disagreeing to the fact. When plans are cancelled at last minute, I can feel irritated because by canceling the plan, other chances to move out with my other friends will be impossible. In case, I am watching something with concentration, noises outside and within home can hamper my concentration in some kind of work. I will feel angry if plans do not go according to the plan and even I have been late for something due to unusual issues (Kramer et al. 2016). Some verbal skills that I could posses included asking questions to gain clarification for a particular question and even making compromises only when I could be assure to manage those tasks properly. Impact of it on present and future professional career As it could be seen from the above section, assertive behavior had several benefits, because it could not only improve my communication skills, but would also enable me to present myself as a successful speaker in front of others. I would be able to speak to others properly and even overcome my fears, which I previously faced, while talking in front of many people. It would allow me advance in my professional career and even make me understand from my mistakes. It would also allow me to keep calm and quiet in critical situations and overcome the failures to make sure that the communication process could be facilitated effectively. There could be few limitations though such as fogging and broken records that might not be suitable for certain situations, aggressive attitudes might tend to arise with females assertive behaviors (Pelez?Fernndez, Extremera and Fernndez?Berrocal 2015). Assertive behavior is based on cultural changes as well, which can also prevent me not to discriminate, r ather interact with people from different cultures and backgrounds. It could enable me to make decisions quite easily and stand up for protecting my own rights and raise voice if anything is going wrong. Being assertive could not only help me at present but would also enhance my potential to perform with efficiency in the future too. When situations turn out to be ambiguous, it will be easy to stand up for own rights though not disrespecting or hurting others. It could promote transparency within the workplace as well as manage clear and honest communication. The assertive behavior could make me more self assured and self protective and gain the trust and respect of others with whom I would be working within the business organisation in the future. One of the major weaknesses that people face is the aggressiveness because of not being able to control inner feelings and emotions. I will be able to set boundaries and allow others to know how they must behave while being around me within the workplace (Conrad, D. and Newberry 2012). It could transform my entire behavior and develop own judgment to facilitate the decision making process too. By possessing assertive behavior, I would be a ble to interact with more people and crack interviews smartly due to my communication skills improvement. I could achieve the pillars of success within no time and even clarify certain things before making any firm decisions, because it will be important for contributing to the business success (Fall et al. 2013). Conclusion I had achieved various benefits through assertive behaviors like progressing in my professional career and even enhancement in communication too. Through training, it would be easy for me to practice new skills and remain proactive while being present at the workplace. I could also handle issues and challenges much more easily and prevent misunderstandings and conflicts that might arise due to lack of communication. My assertiveness would be tested at various situations while working within a organisation and this would surely sharpen my skills and ability to communicate within business, furthermore accomplish the business objectives with convenience. References Conrad, D. and Newberry, R., 2012. Identification and instruction of important business communication skills for graduate business education.Journal of Education for Business,87(2), pp.112-120. Fall, L.T., Kelly, S., MacDonald, P., Primm, C. and Holmes, W., 2013. Intercultural communication apprehension and emotional intelligence in higher education: Preparing business students for career success.Business Communication Quarterly,76(4), pp.412-426. Filippello, P., Harrington, N., Buzzai, C., Sorrenti, L. and Costa, S., 2014. The relationship between frustration intolerance, unhealthy emotions, and assertive behaviour in Italian students.Journal of Rational-Emotive Cognitive-Behavior Therapy,32(4), pp.257-278. Hynes, G.E., 2012. Improving employees interpersonal communication competencies: A qualitative study.Business Communication Quarterly,75(4), pp.466-475. Kramer, U., Pascual?Leone, A., Berthoud, L., Roten, Y., Marquet, P., Kolly, S., Despland, J.N. and Page, D., 2016. Assertive anger mediates effects of dialectical behaviour?informed skills training for borderline personality disorder: A randomized controlled trial.Clinical psychology psychotherapy,23(3), pp.189-202. Pelez?Fernndez, M.A., Extremera, N. and Fernndez?Berrocal, P., 2015. Perceived emotional intelligence and aggression among adults: the moderating role of gender.Australian Journal of Psychology,67(3), pp.140-148.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Airline Reservation System free essay sample

Airlines search results are presented in an easy-to-use Matrix that displays a vast array of travel options for you. When customers prefer a specific travel itinerary, they offer the widest range of flight options and fares. Users privacy is very important to us at Arabian Travels. With that in mind, we have established and implemented information handling practices for that we believe are consistent with the highest standards and best practices of organizations doing business. SEA Airlines have prepared a detailed privacy policy because they believe users should know as much as possible about our practices so that they can make an informed decision about the extent of our firm. 1. 2ABOUT THE PROJECT SEA Airlines is a site, which helps the flight travelers. Its mission is to offer flexible leisure travelers a quick and easy way to get better deals on airline tickets. Through partnerships with leading travel companies, it can negotiate special prices that cant be found anywhere else. We will write a custom essay sample on Airline Reservation System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The working of the project is as follows. The first page provides several links. The Home link contains several informations about the site; it provides a link to the login page. In the Login link a user have to login before ordering for tickets. An already registered user can simply type in -his\her valid username and password, and then click the Login button. But those visitors who are not registered have to go to the registration page before they login. In that page user have to enter First name, Last name, Address, Postal Code, City, Phone number, Username and password. About Us Link contains some information regarding SEA Airlines and its developers. After registration user can reserve the seats in particular flights by using the flights date and time. The user can enter the number of seats required and the details of the passengers by specifying adult or child.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin Essay Example

Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin Essay Kohat-Potwar Oil and Gas Exploration and Production The first oil well drilled in present-day Pakistan was at Kundal on the Potwar Plateau in 1866. The first commercial oil discovery was made in the Greater Indus Basin in 1914 when the Attock Oil Company completed a 214 ft well on a thrust-faulted anticline near Khaur on the Potwar Plateau (Khan and others, 1986). Early success in the Kohat-Potwar geologic province served to focus much of the early exploration activity in that area. The Sui field in the Sulaiman-Kirthar Foreland geologic province was the first discovery outside of the Kohat-Potwar geologic province and is the largest gas discovery in Pakistan, with more than 5 trillion cubic feet (TCF) of gas reserves. Discovered in 1952, the Sui field is a dome-shaped reef structure with an anticlinal surface expression. The largest reserves were found in the 625 m thick Eocene Sui Formation Sui Main Limestone Member. The Sui Upper Limestone Member and upper Eocene Habib Rahi Limestone were also productive. In 1999, Upper Cretaceous Pab Sandstone Formation gas production began at Sui field. Although exploratory wells had been previously drilled in the Middle and Lower Indus Basins, the discovery of the Sui field accelerated exploration efforts in the 1950s. More discoveries followed in that area with the Zin gas field in 1954, the Uch gas field in 1955, and the Mari gas field in 1957. Exploration activity increased again in the 1980s, when identification of a tilted fault block in the Lower Indus Basin led to the discovery of a series of oil fields. Although there have been significant oil discoveries in the Lower Indus Basin, it remains a gas-prone province. We will write a custom essay sample on Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Gas discoveries that are attributed to the Sembar-Goru/Ghazij TPS have been made in Eocene, Paleocene, and Lower Cretaceous rocks on the Mari-Kandhot High in the Rajasthan Province of India. The Cambrian oil discoveries in Rajasthan, however, are beyond the extent of Sembar deposition and are either sourced by updip hydrocarbon migration from the Sembar or more likely by proximal older Mesozoic and early Paleozoic rocks. Sembar-Goru/Ghazij Composite Total Petroleum System The Sembar-Goru/Ghazij Composite Total Petroleum System (TPS) as defined for this assessment, is a north-south elongated area extending from the Potwar-Kohat geologic province in the north to the 2,000 m bathymetric contour in the Arabian Sea . The west boundary coincides with the axial belt and western edge of the Indian plate and the eastern boundary extends into India on the Indian Shield . Geochemical analyses of potential source rocks and produced oil and gas have demonstrated that the Lower Cretaceous Sembar Formation is the most likely source of oil and gas for most of the producing fields in the Indus Basin. Source Rocks While the Sembar has been identified as the primary source rock for much of the Greater Indus Basin, there are other known and potential source rocks. Rock units containing known or potential source rocks include the Salt Range Formation Eocambrian shales, Permian Dandot and Tredian Formations, Triassic Wulgai Formation, Jurassic Datta Formation, Paleocene Patala Formation, Eocene Ghazij Formation, and lower Miocene shales. Of all the possible source rocks in the Indus Basin, however, the Sembar is the most likely source for the largest portion of the produced oil and gas in the Indus foreland. In the Kohat-Potwar geologic province the Paleocene Patala Shale is the primary source rock for most, if not all of the province. In the offshore areas of the Indus geologic province, Miocene rocks are postulated to be good hydrocarbon sources, with the Sembar contributing in the shelf area. The Lower Cretaceous Sembar Formation consists mainly of shale with subordinate amounts of siltstone and sandstone. The Sembar was deposited over most of the Greater Indus Basin in marine environments and ranges in thickness from 0 to more than 260 m (Iqbal and Shah, 1980). Rock-eval pyrolysis analyses of 10 samples from the Jandran-1 well in the Sulaiman Range of the foldbelt, indicate an   most likely prove to be gas prone. verage total organic carbon content (TOC) of 1. 10 percent. The TOC values from the Sembar in two Badin area wells in the foreland portion of the Lower Indus Basin have TOC’s ranging from 0. 5 to 3. 5 percent and averaging about 1. 4 percent. A cross-plot of pyrolysis data on a modified van-Kreveln diagram study indicates that the organic matter in the Sembar is mainly type-III kerogen, capabl e of generating gas; however, additional proprietary data indicate the presence of type-II kerogen as well as type-III kerogen. With respect to the oil window (0. 6 1. 3 percent vitrinite reflectance), the Sembar ranges from thermally immature to over mature . The Sembar is more thermally mature in the western, more deeply buried part of the shelf and becomes shallower and less mature toward the eastern edge of the Indus Basin   Conclusive geochemical data supporting a Sembar source for most of the produced oil and gas in the Indus Basin are lacking; however, limited available geochemical and thermal data favor a Sembar source. To date, the only oil-productive regions in the Greater Indus Basin are the Potwar Plateau in the north and the Badin area in the Lower Indus Basin. Cross-plots of the carbon isotope ratios and the isoprenoid ratios of produced oils in these two regions are distinctly different , indicating two different source rocks. Gas content varies throughout the basin with CO2 ranging from lt; 1 percent to gt;70 percent, nitrogen lt; 1 percent to gt; 80 percent, and H2S lt; 0. percent to gt; 13 percent (IHS Energy Group, 2001). Reservoirs Productive reservoirs in the Sembar-Goru/Ghazij Composite TPS include the Cambrian Jodhpur Formation; Jurassic Chiltan, Samana Suk, and Shinawari Formations; Cretaceous Sembar, Goru, Lumshiwal, Moghal Kot, Parh, and Pab Formations; Paleocene Dungan Formation and Ranikot Group; and the Eocene Sui, Kirthar, Sakesar, Bandah, Khuiala, Nammal, and Ghazij Formations . The principal reservoirs are deltaic and shallow-marine sandstones in the lower part of the Goru in the Lower Indus Basin and the Lumshiwal Formation in the Middle Indus Basin and limestones in the Eocene Ghazij and equivalent stratigraphic units . Potential reservoirs are as thick as 400 m. Sandstone porosities are as high as 30 percent, but more commonly range from about 12 to 16 percent; and limestone porosities range from 9 to 16 percent. The permeability of these reservoirs ranges from 1 to gt; 2,000 milidarcies (md). Reservoir quality generally diminishes in a westward direction but reservoir thickness increases. Because of the progressive eastward erosion and truncation of Cretaceous rocks, the Cretaceous reservoirs all have erosional updip limits, whereas Tertiary reservoirs extend farther east overlying progressively older rocks. Traps All production in the Indus Basin is from structural traps. No stratigraphic accumulations have been identified, although the giant Sui gas field is a dome-shaped reef structure (possibly an algal mound) expressed on the surface as an anticline. The variety of structural traps includes anticlines, thrust-faulted anticlines, and tilted fault blocks. The anticlines and thrusted anticlines occur in the foreland portions of the Greater Indus Basin as a consequence of compression related to collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates. The tilted fault traps in the Lower Indus Basin are a product of extension related to rifting and the formation of horst and graben structures. The temporal relationships among trap formation and hydrocarbon generation, expulsion, migration, and entrapment are variable throughout the Greater Indus Basin. In the foreland portion, formation of structural traps pre-date hydrocarbon generation, especially in the Lower Indus Basin. In the Middle and Upper Indus Basins, traps may also have formed prior to hydrocarbon generation, although the temporal relationships between trap formation and hydrocarbon generation are not as distinct as in the Lower Indus Basin. The structural deformation in the foldbelt region is generally contemporaneous with hydrocarbon generation, suggesting that some of the hydrocarbons generated from the Sembar probably leaked to the surface prior to trap formation. Burial history reconstructions based on data from the Sakhi-Sarwar no. 1 well , located in the foreland part of the Middle Indus Basin, and the Shahdapur no. 1 well, located in the foreland part of Lower Indus Basin, indicate that hydrocarbon generation began 40 and 65 Ma, respectively . The main differences in the hydrocarbon generation times between these wells are due to large differences in the thermal gradients; the present-day thermal gradient in the Sakhi-Sarwar well is 2. 6 °C/km as opposed to 3. 3 °C/km in the Shahdapur well. We interpret the critical moments for these wells at about 15 and 50 Ma, respectively. Based on these reconstructions, trap formation may have postdated the start of hydrocarbon generation in the foreland portion of the Indus Basin. Seals The known seals in the system are composed of shales that are interbedded with and overlying the reservoirs. In producing fields, thin shale beds of variable thickness are effective seals. Additional seals that may be effective include impermeable seals above truncation traps, faults, and updip facies changes. Overburden Rock The rocks overlying the Sembar are composed of sandstone, siltstone, shale, limestone, and conglomerate. The maximum thickness of these overlying rocks is estimated to be as much as 8,500 m in the Sulaiman foredeep area . In the foredeep areas immediately adjacent to the front of the foldbelt parts of the Indus Basin, the overburden thickness ranges from 2,500 m to 6,000 m. East of the foredeep, overburden rocks thin as Cretaceous and Paleocene rocks are progressively truncated. Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin Essay Example Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin Essay Kohat-Potwar Oil and Gas Exploration and Production The first oil well drilled in present-day Pakistan was at Kundal on the Potwar Plateau in 1866. The first commercial oil discovery was made in the Greater Indus Basin in 1914 when the Attock Oil Company completed a 214 ft well on a thrust-faulted anticline near Khaur on the Potwar Plateau (Khan and others, 1986). Early success in the Kohat-Potwar geologic province served to focus much of the early exploration activity in that area. The Sui field in the Sulaiman-Kirthar Foreland geologic province was the first discovery outside of the Kohat-Potwar geologic province and is the largest gas discovery in Pakistan, with more than 5 trillion cubic feet (TCF) of gas reserves. Discovered in 1952, the Sui field is a dome-shaped reef structure with an anticlinal surface expression. The largest reserves were found in the 625 m thick Eocene Sui Formation Sui Main Limestone Member. The Sui Upper Limestone Member and upper Eocene Habib Rahi Limestone were also productive. In 1999, Upper Cretaceous Pab Sandstone Formation gas production began at Sui field. Although exploratory wells had been previously drilled in the Middle and Lower Indus Basins, the discovery of the Sui field accelerated exploration efforts in the 1950s. More discoveries followed in that area with the Zin gas field in 1954, the Uch gas field in 1955, and the Mari gas field in 1957. Exploration activity increased again in the 1980s, when identification of a tilted fault block in the Lower Indus Basin led to the discovery of a series of oil fields. Although there have been significant oil discoveries in the Lower Indus Basin, it remains a gas-prone province. We will write a custom essay sample on Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Petroleum and Middle Indus Basin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Gas discoveries that are attributed to the Sembar-Goru/Ghazij TPS have been made in Eocene, Paleocene, and Lower Cretaceous rocks on the Mari-Kandhot High in the Rajasthan Province of India. The Cambrian oil discoveries in Rajasthan, however, are beyond the extent of Sembar deposition and are either sourced by updip hydrocarbon migration from the Sembar or more likely by proximal older Mesozoic and early Paleozoic rocks. Sembar-Goru/Ghazij Composite Total Petroleum System The Sembar-Goru/Ghazij Composite Total Petroleum System (TPS) as defined for this assessment, is a north-south elongated area extending from the Potwar-Kohat geologic province in the north to the 2,000 m bathymetric contour in the Arabian Sea . The west boundary coincides with the axial belt and western edge of the Indian plate and the eastern boundary extends into India on the Indian Shield . Geochemical analyses of potential source rocks and produced oil and gas have demonstrated that the Lower Cretaceous Sembar Formation is the most likely source of oil and gas for most of the producing fields in the Indus Basin. Source Rocks While the Sembar has been identified as the primary source rock for much of the Greater Indus Basin, there are other known and potential source rocks. Rock units containing known or potential source rocks include the Salt Range Formation Eocambrian shales, Permian Dandot and Tredian Formations, Triassic Wulgai Formation, Jurassic Datta Formation, Paleocene Patala Formation, Eocene Ghazij Formation, and lower Miocene shales. Of all the possible source rocks in the Indus Basin, however, the Sembar is the most likely source for the largest portion of the produced oil and gas in the Indus foreland. In the Kohat-Potwar geologic province the Paleocene Patala Shale is the primary source rock for most, if not all of the province. In the offshore areas of the Indus geologic province, Miocene rocks are postulated to be good hydrocarbon sources, with the Sembar contributing in the shelf area. The Lower Cretaceous Sembar Formation consists mainly of shale with subordinate amounts of siltstone and sandstone. The Sembar was deposited over most of the Greater Indus Basin in marine environments and ranges in thickness from 0 to more than 260 m (Iqbal and Shah, 1980). Rock-eval pyrolysis analyses of 10 samples from the Jandran-1 well in the Sulaiman Range of the foldbelt, indicate an   most likely prove to be gas prone. verage total organic carbon content (TOC) of 1. 10 percent. The TOC values from the Sembar in two Badin area wells in the foreland portion of the Lower Indus Basin have TOC’s ranging from 0. 5 to 3. 5 percent and averaging about 1. 4 percent. A cross-plot of pyrolysis data on a modified van-Kreveln diagram study indicates that the organic matter in the Sembar is mainly type-III kerogen, capabl e of generating gas; however, additional proprietary data indicate the presence of type-II kerogen as well as type-III kerogen. With respect to the oil window (0. 6 1. 3 percent vitrinite reflectance), the Sembar ranges from thermally immature to over mature . The Sembar is more thermally mature in the western, more deeply buried part of the shelf and becomes shallower and less mature toward the eastern edge of the Indus Basin   Conclusive geochemical data supporting a Sembar source for most of the produced oil and gas in the Indus Basin are lacking; however, limited available geochemical and thermal data favor a Sembar source. To date, the only oil-productive regions in the Greater Indus Basin are the Potwar Plateau in the north and the Badin area in the Lower Indus Basin. Cross-plots of the carbon isotope ratios and the isoprenoid ratios of produced oils in these two regions are distinctly different , indicating two different source rocks. Gas content varies throughout the basin with CO2 ranging from lt; 1 percent to gt;70 percent, nitrogen lt; 1 percent to gt; 80 percent, and H2S lt; 0. percent to gt; 13 percent (IHS Energy Group, 2001). Reservoirs Productive reservoirs in the Sembar-Goru/Ghazij Composite TPS include the Cambrian Jodhpur Formation; Jurassic Chiltan, Samana Suk, and Shinawari Formations; Cretaceous Sembar, Goru, Lumshiwal, Moghal Kot, Parh, and Pab Formations; Paleocene Dungan Formation and Ranikot Group; and the Eocene Sui, Kirthar, Sakesar, Bandah, Khuiala, Nammal, and Ghazij Formations . The principal reservoirs are deltaic and shallow-marine sandstones in the lower part of the Goru in the Lower Indus Basin and the Lumshiwal Formation in the Middle Indus Basin and limestones in the Eocene Ghazij and equivalent stratigraphic units . Potential reservoirs are as thick as 400 m. Sandstone porosities are as high as 30 percent, but more commonly range from about 12 to 16 percent; and limestone porosities range from 9 to 16 percent. The permeability of these reservoirs ranges from 1 to gt; 2,000 milidarcies (md). Reservoir quality generally diminishes in a westward direction but reservoir thickness increases. Because of the progressive eastward erosion and truncation of Cretaceous rocks, the Cretaceous reservoirs all have erosional updip limits, whereas Tertiary reservoirs extend farther east overlying progressively older rocks. Traps All production in the Indus Basin is from structural traps. No stratigraphic accumulations have been identified, although the giant Sui gas field is a dome-shaped reef structure (possibly an algal mound) expressed on the surface as an anticline. The variety of structural traps includes anticlines, thrust-faulted anticlines, and tilted fault blocks. The anticlines and thrusted anticlines occur in the foreland portions of the Greater Indus Basin as a consequence of compression related to collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates. The tilted fault traps in the Lower Indus Basin are a product of extension related to rifting and the formation of horst and graben structures. The temporal relationships among trap formation and hydrocarbon generation, expulsion, migration, and entrapment are variable throughout the Greater Indus Basin. In the foreland portion, formation of structural traps pre-date hydrocarbon generation, especially in the Lower Indus Basin. In the Middle and Upper Indus Basins, traps may also have formed prior to hydrocarbon generation, although the temporal relationships between trap formation and hydrocarbon generation are not as distinct as in the Lower Indus Basin. The structural deformation in the foldbelt region is generally contemporaneous with hydrocarbon generation, suggesting that some of the hydrocarbons generated from the Sembar probably leaked to the surface prior to trap formation. Burial history reconstructions based on data from the Sakhi-Sarwar no. 1 well , located in the foreland part of the Middle Indus Basin, and the Shahdapur no. 1 well, located in the foreland part of Lower Indus Basin, indicate that hydrocarbon generation began 40 and 65 Ma, respectively . The main differences in the hydrocarbon generation times between these wells are due to large differences in the thermal gradients; the present-day thermal gradient in the Sakhi-Sarwar well is 2. 6 °C/km as opposed to 3. 3 °C/km in the Shahdapur well. We interpret the critical moments for these wells at about 15 and 50 Ma, respectively. Based on these reconstructions, trap formation may have postdated the start of hydrocarbon generation in the foreland portion of the Indus Basin. Seals The known seals in the system are composed of shales that are interbedded with and overlying the reservoirs. In producing fields, thin shale beds of variable thickness are effective seals. Additional seals that may be effective include impermeable seals above truncation traps, faults, and updip facies changes. Overburden Rock The rocks overlying the Sembar are composed of sandstone, siltstone, shale, limestone, and conglomerate. The maximum thickness of these overlying rocks is estimated to be as much as 8,500 m in the Sulaiman foredeep area . In the foredeep areas immediately adjacent to the front of the foldbelt parts of the Indus Basin, the overburden thickness ranges from 2,500 m to 6,000 m. East of the foredeep, overburden rocks thin as Cretaceous and Paleocene rocks are progressively truncated.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

4 Tips to Help You Choose a Sample Conversation Analysis Essay

4 Tips to Help You Choose a Sample Conversation Analysis EssayWhen you are thinking about the essay topic for your Graduate Studies major, I strongly suggest that you choose a sample conversation analysis essay. In this article I will give you four tips to help you find a sample conversation analysis essay that is right for you.First, do not do an online application essay. Instead, you should consider doing a conversation analysis essay in which you use research findings as a basis for analyzing a common situation. You can also select from many different types of sample conversation analysis essays. For example, you can select a journal interview, a round table discussion, or a discussion with family members or friends.Second, make sure that the essay you choose will address your specific purpose. For example, if you are doing this for the General Education requirement, then choose a sample essay that is relevant to your course. On the other hand, if you are doing this for research, then you will want to choose a sample essay that involves research. Your essay should not be like any other essay you have done. Instead, it should be a personal essay that is based on the types of situations that you encounter while completing your PhD degree.Third, choose an essay that has the proper format and material to ensure that you do not miss any appropriate topics. In most cases, most graduate students will have a specific topic they would like to address. The purpose of the essay is to point out this topic. If the essay does not address the topic at all, then it is not effectively writing for your intended audience. However, a poorly written essay will not point out the topic.Fourth, make sure that the essay you choose is formatted well. In some cases, a mistake in the format can ruin the purpose of the essay. Therefore, choose a sample essay that is formatted properly and read through each paragraph to ensure that it reads well.Fifth, make sure that the essay you choose is clearly written. A poorly written essay makes it difficult for the reader to understand what the writer is trying to get across.Sixth, make sure that the essay you choose does not have a time limit. You should choose a sample essay that has no time limit because a time limit restricts the scope of the essay. Therefore, if you find that the essay does not address your purpose, then you will have to take another essay in order to complete the required topic.These are four simple guidelines to help you choose a sample conversation analysis essay that will work well for you. If you follow these guidelines, you will be more likely to choose a well-written conversation analysis essay that will help you with your major.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

The Best Way to Study for the SAT 4 Ultimate Tips

The Best Way to Study for the SAT 4 Ultimate Tips SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips If you hope to get an amazing SAT score and improve your chances of getting into the college of your dreams, you'll need to know the best way to study for the SAT.But without a definitive study plan and the tools needed to study effectively, you won't be able to maximize your score, even if you put in tons of prep time. In this article, I'll explain all of your SAT study options to help you figure out which ones are right for you, and also give you essential study tips for your SAT prep. What's the Best Way to Study for the SAT? The truth is, there’s no single best way to study for the SAT. Rather, there are multiple ways you can prep: Self-study Tutors Classes Online programs A combination of these options The option you should choose will depend on your resources and what you need help with the most in your SAT prep. Regardless of what you decide to do, your SAT studying should always involve several strategies that are essential for quality test prep. I’ll explain the various strategies you can use, and then go over how to decide which one is the right one for you. 4Key SAT Study Strategies No matter what SAT score you're shooting for or how you plan to get there, here are the strategies you absolutely must employ to raise your score. #1: Determine Your Target Score Before you begin your SAT studying, you'll need tofigure out what score you’re trying to get on the SAT.Having a target score will motivate you and inform your studying. To findyour target score, look up the 75th percentile SAT scores for the schools you’re planning to apply to. Don’t include your safety schools- instead,only look up the scores for the schools you’re most interested in attending. The easiest way to find SAT score info is to Google â€Å"[School Name] PrepScholar SAT† and look for your school's "Admission Requirements" page in our database. This page will tell you that school's average, 25th percentile, and 75th percentile SAT scores. Here is an example of the our PrepScholar page for the University of Wisconsin: Your target score will be the highest 75th percentile scoreout of all the schools you're applying to (again, excluding safety schools). If you achieve a score equal to or above the 75th percentile score for a given college, you'll give yourself a great chance of getting into that school. For more tips on how to make an SAT goal score chart and find your target score, check out our article on good and bad SAT scores. Goals are good. #2: Figure Out How Long You'll Need to Study You can get a rough idea of how long you’ll need to study for the SAT by calculating the difference between your target score and your current score. Your current score will be the score from your last SAT, or, if you haven’t taken the SAT yet, your score from anofficial SAT practice test. (If you take a practice test, be sure to simulate real testing conditions as closely as possible!) Here’s an estimated breakdown of the point improvements you can expect for various numbers of study hours: 0-30 point improvement: 10 hours 30-70 point improvement: 20 hours 70-130 point improvement: 40 hours 130-200 point improvement: 80 hours 200-330 point improvement: 150 hours+ Once you know how long you'll need to study, you can make a plan that'll let you put in enough study hours and ultimately hit your goal score on test day. For example, if you need to study about 40 hours to reach your goal and you're planning on taking the SAT in five weeks, you'll need to schedule at least eight hours of study time per week. #3: Analyze Your Mistakes and Focus On Your Weaknesses It’s not enough to just put in study time; you need to study effectively. You’ll make the best use of your study time by figuring out why you’re missing questions and by focusing on improving your weaknesses. There are three major areas you might need to improve before you take the SAT: Content The SAT tests you on a number of skills related to reading, writing, and math. By determining the specific question types you’re getting wrong, you can identify the topics you need to study more. For example, maybe you’re struggling with punctuation questions on Writing. Or perhaps you’ve been missing the small number oftrigonometry questions on Math because you never learned SOHCAHTOA. As soon as you know the topics that are most challenging for you, you can use your study time to understand them better and do a ton of related practice questions in order to improve your weaknesses. Time The SAT is a strictly timed test, and even if you’re comfortable with the content, you might struggle finishing each section in time. If you’re somebody who either rushes (you finish a section more than five minutes early and make careless mistakes) or struggles to complete a section within the allotted time, you’ll need to work on your time management. If you're running out of time, pay more attention to the time you spend per question on SAT practice tests.Here's an overview of the estimated time you should spend on each question on different sections of the SAT: SAT Section Total Time # of Questions Time per Question Reading 65 minutes 52 75 seconds Writing and Language 35 minutes 44 48 seconds Math No Calculator 25 minutes 20 75 seconds Math Calculator 55 minutes 38 87 seconds Essay (Optional) 50 minutes 1 50 minutes You might also need to improve your content knowledge or develop better test-taking strategies depending on why you're having trouble finishing in time. Strategy The SAT is known for having questions that can be confusing or misleading. If you struggle with understanding what a question is asking or often fall prey to common SAT tricks, you’ll benefit from improving your knowledge of SAT strategy. For example, if you understand how to do all the math on the Math section but have difficulty interpreting the wording in certain questions, you should spend more time learning how to figure out what the questions are really asking. If you're missing Writing questions because you're not sure how to read the passages, that's another sign you need to change and improve your strategy. More generally, you're having problems with strategy if you can grasp the content being tested but struggle to understand and approach SAT questions. #4: Use Realistic Practice Questions and Tests Undoubtedly, the best questions to use are those that most closely resemble the questions on the SAT. A huge flaw of many SAT prep books is that their practice questions aren’t exactly like those on the test. They’re either too difficult, too simple, or presented in a way that differs from the usual SAT question format. It won't help your SAT score much to focus on questions not like those you’ll encounter on the SAT. Therefore,you should use the eight official practice tests provided by the College Board. Khan Academy, a free website that haspartnered with the College Board, is also a good source of official SAT practice questions. Other options for realistic questions areofficial PSAT practice tests(though these will likely be slightly easier than actual SAT questions). Finally, because ACT Reading and ACT English are now so similar to SAT Reading and SAT Writing, you can use official ACT practice tests to supplement your Reading and Writing practice. How Should You Study for the SAT? 4 Methods Now that you know the strategies you must employ to study for the SAT, I’ll go through the various options for SAT studying to help you determine the best method for you. Method 1: Self-Study It’s possible to reach your target score by studying entirely on your own. Whether you've chosen to study independently or simply don’t have the resources to pursue other options,effective self-studying will require you to be extremely disciplined, organized, and motivated. You should set a definitive study plan and stick to it as closely as possible. Other than real practice tests and SAT prep books,I highly recommend reading our SAT blog to further guide your studying. We've written tons of content and strategy guides for the Reading, Writing, Math, and Essay sections. A major drawback of just relying on real practice questions or Khan Academy to study is that you won’t learn test strategies. These strategies, which are explained in our articles, will simplify the test and can help you improve your score. Method 2: Private Tutor A private tutor might be a good option for you if you’re looking for customized instruction or need more help learning the material that’s tested on the SAT. Also, meeting with a tutor can help you stay on track if you need a little push. Keep in mind that tutors can be expensive and oftenvary greatly in terms of their knowledge and effectiveness. Before hiring a tutor, learn what SAT tutors do and how much they cost. Equip yourself with the knowledge to decide whether you should work with a tutor or on your own. Method 3: In-Person SAT Prep Class In-person prep classes have a set curriculum, and, like tutoring, they’re a good option if you need help sticking to a study plan. A prep class can be a good fit for you if you want to learn test strategies and increase your familiarity with the SAT. The best SAT classes willgive you a solid foundation in SAT material and help you study more effectively on your own.Additionally, if you feel that you learn better in a traditional classroom setting, you might enjoy being able to socially interact with your peers. Prep classes do have some significant drawbacks, though. In my opinion, the biggest drawback of a class is that it's not customized to your individual needs.Classes often have students of varying skill levels, and much of its content might feel like review or, on the contrary, might be too challenging if you've never been exposed to the material before. I've taught a number of SAT prep classes, and, as a teacher, my biggest challenge was always trying to make my classes helpful for each student. In the same class, I had students who had just learned English and students who were excelling in their AP English classes. While students at every level did see improvement in their SAT scores after taking my class, admittedlyit was impossible for me to perfectly address the needs of every student. Depending on the length of the course, you might not have enough time to thoroughly cover all of the material on the SAT. Furthermore, SAT classes can get expensive, with many costing more than $1,000. Method 4: Online SAT Prep Course Online prep courses can be a great option for students who want some structure but also the freedom to work independently.The biggest advantages of a good online prep course are that you’ll get an effective study plan and thorough content instruction. What's more, the course will be customized to your particular skill level. I may be biased, but our PrepScholar program is an exceptional online SAT prep course. Itfocuses on improving your weaknesses, and all practice test questions are written by SAT experts who scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT. Furthermore, as an experienced SAT teacher, I know that PrepScholar teaches effective test strategies that aren’t taught in many other in-person or online prep courses. Like all other options, however, online SAT prep courses do have disadvantages. For one, you need to have self-motivation to push yourself to put in enough study hours. In other words, youwon’t have the encouragement of a teacher or tutor to help you focus and stay on track. Secondly, some students just learn better with an instructor in front of them who can immediately answer their questions and provide them with further explanation. While a quality teacher or tutor can keep you engaged with material you might not find too exciting, an online course can feel a bit distant and boring. CollegeDegrees360/Flickr How to Decide the Best SAT Study Method for You Here are four key questions to ask yourself to help you determine yourbest way to study for the SAT: #1: How Much Money Can You Spend on SAT Prep? Although I think spending money on SAT prep is a worthy investment, some students simply can’t afford a tutor or prep course. If you want to take a prep course but don't have enough money, talk toyour school counselor or look online to see whether there are any free SAT prep courses available in your area. In my own experience,I’ve taught several free SAT classes through organizations that specifically cater to low-income students. #2: How Do You Learn Best? Personally, I’ve always preferred studying independently. In school, I learned better reading alone from a textbook than I did in class listening to my teacher lecture. So ask yourself:which of the SAT study options above will work best for your learning style? Remember that you can combine study options, too. For example, you could primarily self-study and then hire a tutor for a couple of hours to help you understand a concept that's been puzzling you. Or, you could take an in-person prep course to learn test strategies and then take an online course for further content instruction. #3: Will You Be Able to Stick to a Study Plan? Self-studying and online courses work best for the most disciplined and determined students who are able to stay on task without the help of an instructor. However, even if you take a class or hire a tutor, you need to staymotivatedto be able to do the necessary work to reach your goal score. Consider your own study habits, such as how often you tend to procrastinate, and then choose the method that'll best suit your prep needs. #4: How Much Guidance Will You Need? If you're only around 50 points away from your target score, you might be able to reach your goal with a couple of weekends of self-studying or a short in-person prep course. However, if you need to raise your score by a large number of points- say, 300 points or more- and you’re struggling to understand critical SAT concepts, you'd probably benefit from more intensive instruction, such asfrom a tutor, online prep course, or multi-week class. Regardless of how you decide to study, as long asyou improve your weaknesses, analyze your mistakes, and use realistic practice problems, you’ll get your desired results in no time! What's Next? Considering using Khan Academy to help you study? Find out how to get the most out of it in your SAT prep. SAT practice test are an excellent way to prepare for the real SAT. But what about old ones? Learn how to use old practice SATs to study for the current SAT. Ready to self-study for the SAT?Then make sure you're using thebest SAT prep bookscurrently on the market. Don't forget thebest SAT websites, either! Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points? Check out our best-in-class online SAT prep classes. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your SAT score by 160 points or more. Our classes are entirely online, and they're taught by SAT experts. If you liked this article, you'll love our classes. Along with expert-led classes, you'll get personalized homework with thousands of practice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step, custom program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next. Try it risk-free today: